Chapter XIII. Movement on Motorways
115. A motorway is a road to which road sign 5.1 "Motorway" applies, and that has no at-grade intersections or junctions with other roads, railway crossings, tram tracks, pedestrian crossings or cycle paths, does not provide access to roadside properties, and has opposing carriageways separated by a median strip or a road fence. The beginning and end of a motorway are indicated with signs 5.1 "Motorway" and 5.2 "End of motorway".
116. The following are prohibited on motorways:
pedestrian traffic and the driving of pack, draught or other animals;
the use of the motorway by bicycles, mopeds, animal-drawn carts and sledges, tractors, self-propelled machines, and vehicles whose speed, based on their technical specifications or condition, does not exceed 40 km/h;
the movement of goods vehicles with a permissible maximum mass exceeding 3.5 t in lanes to the left of the second lane;
stopping outside the special parking areas marked with signs 6.4 "Parking place" or 7.11 "Rest area";
entry into service openings in the median strip, with the exception of vehicles carrying out road maintenance or cleaning work;
reversing;
learner driving.
117. The requirements of this section also apply to roads marked with sign 5.3 "Road for motor vehicles", and the requirements of subpoint 5 of point 116 also apply to public roads.